Effective COPD Treatments: A Comprehensive Guide

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Infographic on COPD treatments. Click to view PDF

There is
there is no cure for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but it can be controlled with treatment.

Consulting a pulmonologist who specializes in COPD is an important step in getting the best treatment.

COPD treatments

quit smoking

  • For people who smoke, quitting smoking is the most important part of COPD treatment.

Medications

  • Bronchodilators

    Relax the muscles around your airways.

  • steroids

    Reduce inflammation (swelling) in the airways.

  • biological

    Reduces inflammation and reduces breakouts. It is used as a complementary treatment with other medications for poorly controlled eosinophilic COPD.

  • Combined therapy

    Using more than one medication at the same time

Pulmonary therapies

  • Pulmonary rehabilitation

    A program designed by your healthcare provider (HCP) to teach you exercises and techniques to make breathing easier.

  • oxygen therapy

    Using an oxygen tank (with a nasal tube or mask) at home to give you extra oxygen

Non-invasive ventilation

  • Performed at home, non-invasive ventilation involves using a machine, such as a BiPAP, to push air into the lungs using pressure instead of a breathing tube.

Endobronchial valve therapy

  • It places removable valves in the lungs to help trapped air escape, making it easier to inhale fresh air.

Surgery

  • Lung volume reduction surgery.

    It removes about 30% of the most damaged lung tissue, making the lungs smaller but more able to function.

  • Bullectomy

    Eliminates large, damaged air sacs that prevent air from entering and leaving the lungs.

Complementary/alternative treatments

  • Meditation, deep breathing and massage.

    Used with standard treatments, complementary therapies may be useful in managing COPD symptoms

Clinical trials

  • Research studies testing new treatments may offer a treatment option for some people with COPD.

  • Your doctor, the COPD Foundation, or the American Lung Association can help you locate an appropriate study.

You are not alone

  • You don’t have to deal with COPD yourself. The COPD Foundation, the American Lung Association, or your doctor can connect you with support, including providers, advocates, and support groups.

Resources

American Lung Association: Find a clinical trial

American Lung Association: Finding Support for COPD

COPD Foundation – Active Recruitment for Research Studies

COPD Foundation – COPD360Social

This educational resource was created in partnership with the COPD Foundation and with the support of Regeneron and Sanofi.

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