By Casey Law (she/her), 17, editor
September 25, 2024
Hey! When was the last time you thought about condoms? Unfortunately, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis have increased in adolescents and young adults. And one of the best ways to prevent STIs? Condoms.
Did you know that the only contraceptive that helps prevent both STIs? and Is a condom an unwanted pregnancy? Whether you have a penis or not, you should know them.
Let’s celebrate the diverse variety of condoms that are available!
Transmission of STIs
It is important that we learn about condoms so that we can adequately protect ourselves from STIs such as HIV, gonorrhea and chlamydia, which can be transmitted through oral, anal and vaginal sex.
Some STIs, such as HPV and herpes, can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact (although getting the HPV vaccine will protect you from the most harmful strains and taking medications as prescribed if you have herpes can reduce the chances of transmit it). While there is no way to completely avoid some STIs during this type of contact, condoms can help reduce transmission by acting as a barrier.
Knowing condoms and how to use them can allow us to have more control over our sexual health and perform sexual activities more safely and securely. Schools may only cover classic latex condoms, so it can be overwhelming to look at all the options when considering which condom to use. Sex should be safer, but also fun. And today, there are many ways to get creative with different condoms.
Before buying
To ensure optimal use, before purchasing any condom you should consider the size, your preferences, your partner’s preferences, and any possible allergies or sensitivities.
You can measure the length and girth of the penis (the measurement around the penis) to determine the size. The condom should fit snugly around the base of the penis and provide full coverage. If you have any potential food or skin sensitivities, be sure to read the labels on the condom package before purchasing.
Once you’ve completed the research phase, you should be ready to choose your condom!
The classic
Latex condoms are the most common type. Rubber latex is an elastic material that allows condoms to be form-fitting and durable. Latex condoms cost between two and six dollars for a box of three. They are the perfect combination for you if you don’t have a latex allergy.
The alternative
For those with a latex allergy, latex-free condoms made of polyurethane or polyisoprene provide an equally safe alternative. Some condoms are also made from lambskin, but this porous material does not prevent the transmission of STIs.
It’s important to note that non-latex condoms don’t stretch as easily as latex ones, making them more susceptible to slipping and breaking, so finding the right size is especially important.
Polyisoprene is more elastic and softer than polyurethane. Polyurethane condoms tend to be thinner and also odorless.
the sweet
Flavored condoms are made specifically for oral sex. They prevent the transmission of STIs. They should not be used for vaginal or anal sex (the added flavoring ingredients can also cause irritation or yeast infection).
These condoms come in various flavors and colors. Always read ingredients before purchasing due to possible food or material sensitivities. Some are even labeled vegan or gluten-free.
The extra
Ribbed condoms have ridges or raised points on the outside that help improve sensitivity. One thing to watch out for is any potential irritation that may occur due to the extra friction, which can be easily avoided with the addition of a water-based lubricant. Oil-based lubricants, such as lotions, should not be used with any Latex or polyisoprene condoms, as they can wear down the material and cause breakage.
The thin one
Let’s talk about ultra-thin condoms. Have you ever heard that thinner condoms break more easily? Well, fear not: they work just as well as any other condom! Ultra-thin condoms are said to provide a more “skin-to-skin” feel, while still functioning as a barrier.
The brilliant
Glow-in-the-dark condoms can add a little fun to the mix! They meet the safety standards of any other condom. The only difference is that they include a non-toxic pigment that gives them a brilliant shine for up to 30 minutes.
The Intern
Last but not least! Internal condoms (sometimes called “female”) can be inserted into the vagina or anus and prevent the transmission of STIs and unwanted pregnancies.
When used perfectly, internal condoms are 95 percent effective. However, with typical use, they are 79 percent effective. In contrast, external condoms are 98 percent effective with perfect use and 84 percent effective with typical use.
To use them perfectly, be sure to follow instructions like the ones below. here from the Centers for Disease Control. Internal condoms are made of a nitrile outer ring and a polyurethane inner ring, making them safe for people with latex allergies.
Some final words of wisdom
No matter which condom you choose, always be responsible by checking the expiration date, following instructions on proper storage, using water-based lubrication as needed, and more. Look at this list.
There you go! There are many options to choose from when purchasing a condom. You can have fun with classic latex or keep it light with glow-in-the-dark lights. All of these options are proof that safer sex doesn’t have to be boring!
Check out our condom set to make sure you know the steps to putting one on!
